Unrelated upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage as a debut of systemic amyloidosis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32818/reccmi.a2n1a3Keywords:
primary amyloidosis, gastrointestinal haemorrhage, amyloid substance, Red Congo, gastric mucosaAbstract
Amyloidosis AL is a rare disorder; the accumulation of a sufficient amount of amyloid material causes functional deterioration of the tissue in which it is deposited so the clinical presentation can be very diverse. We present a case with gastrointestinal involvement as a form of presentation within the systemic involvement of this entity; Demonstrating the amyloid deposit in the gastric biopsy. Gastrointestinal involvement is infrequent, and digestive haemorrhage may be the form of presentation, occasioned by lesions of the ulcer-like mucosa in the context of the capillary fragility underlying this pathology.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Cowan AJ, Skinner M, Seldin DC, Berk JL, Lichtenstein DR, O’Hara CJ, et al. Amyloidosis of the gastrointestinal tract: a 13-year, singlecenter, referral experience. Haematologica. 2013; 98:141.
Waleed M, Ali AM, Saraj O, Babu S, Morgan R. A rare cause of lower GI bleeding. BMJ Case Reports. 2012. doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr03.2012.6086.
James DG, Zuckerman GR, Sayuk GS, et al. Clinical recognition of AL type amyloidosis of the luminal gastrointestinal tract. Clinic Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007; 5: 582-588.
Ko CW, Chow WK, Chang CS, et al. Endoscopic appearance of amyloidosis with gastrointestinal tract involvement after biopsy. Gastrointest Endosc. 1997; 46: 284-286.
Pramod KG, Vivek N. Iyer: An Usual Case of Lower Gastrointestinal bleeding. Am J Case Rep. 2016; 17: 170-172.
Madsen IG, Gimsing P, Schodt FV. Primary (AL) amyloidosis with gastrointestinal involvement. Scand J Gastroenterol. 2009; 44: 708-711.
Ali MF, Patel A, Muller S, Friedel D. Rare presentation of primary (AL) amyloidosis as gastrointestinal hemorrhage without systemic involvement. World J Gastrointest Endosc. 2014; 6: 144-147.
Wechalekar AD, Schonland SO, Kastritis E, Gillmore JD, Dimopoulos MA, Lane T, et al. A European collaborative study of treatment outcomes in 346 patients with cardiac stage III AL amyloidosis. Blood. 2013; 121: 3420-3427.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 María Rocío Pacheco-Yepes, Iván Pérez-de Pedro, Beatriz Rivas-Sánchez, Estibaliz Romero-Masa, Ricardo Gómez-Huelgas
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Permite compartir, copiar y redistribuir el material en cualquier medio o formato, bajo los siguientes términos:
Reconocimiento: debe otorgar el crédito correspondiente, proporcionar un enlace a la licencia e indicar si se realizaron cambios. Puede hacerlo de cualquier manera razonable, pero no de ninguna manera que sugiera que el licenciante lo respalda a usted o su uso.
No comercial: no puede utilizar el material con fines comerciales.
No Derivados: si remezcla, transforma o construye sobre el material, no puede distribuir el material modificado.
Sin restricciones adicionales: no puede aplicar términos legales o medidas tecnológicas que restrinjan legalmente a otros de hacer cualquier cosa que permita la licencia.