Hemorrhage with the administration of insulin in a patient without a history of previous bleeding.

Authors

  • Guillem Guix Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona (Barcelona), España
  • Juan J. López-Núñez Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona (Barcelona), España
  • Marc Sorigué Servicio de Hematología, Institut Català d’oncologia, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Barcelona, España
  • Cristina Tural Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona (Barcelona), España

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32818/reccmi.a6n3a4

Keywords:

hemorrhage, hemophilia, paraneoplastic syndrome, diathesis, factor VIII.

Abstract

We report the case of a 69-years-old man who spontaneously presented a hemorrhagic diathesis, hematomas, and small hemorrhages at insulin puncture sites, during his stay in the Internal Medicine department. A prolonged activated partial thromboplastin time was observed with the following diagnosis of an acquired type A hemophilia, with a severe inhibition of factor VIII as a paraneoplastic effect of a primary bladder tumor. 

Acquired hemophilia is a rare disease with a predisposition for males. Usually, it is diagnosed with a certain delay since the main trigger is a hemorrhage in patients without previous history and with a prolonged TTPa.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Kessler CM, Knöbl P. Acquired haemophilia: an overview for clinical practice. Eur J Haematol. 2015; 95 Suppl 81: 36-44. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/ejh.12689.

Knoebl P, Marco P, Baudo F, Collins P, Huth-Kühne A, Nemes L et al. Demographic and clinical data in acquired hemophilia A: results from the European Acquired Haemophilia Registry (EACH2). J Thromb Haemost. 2012; 10(4): 622-31. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-7836.2012.04654.x.

Mingot-Castellano ME, Núñez R, Rodríguez-Martorell FJ. Acquired haemophilia: Epidemiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment. Med Clin (Barc). 2017; 148(7): 314-322. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.medcli.2016.11.030.

Napolitano M, Siragusa S, Mancuso S, Kessler CM. Acquired haemophilia in cancer: A systematic and critical literature review. Haemophilia. 2018; 24(1): 43-56. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13355.

Wan Ab Rahman WS, Abdullah WZ, Husin A, Nik Mohd Hassan NFF, Hassan MN, Zulkafli Z. Epidemiology, spectrum of clinical manifestations and diagnostic issue of acquired haemophilia: A case series. Malays J Pathol. 2019; 41(2): 185-189.

Möhnle P, Pekrul I, Spannagl M, Sturm A, Singh D, Dechant C. Emicizumab in the Treatment of Acquired Haemophilia: A Case Report. Transfus Med Hemother. 2019; 46(2): 121-123. doi: https://doi.org/10.1159/000497287.

Delgado J, Jimenez-Yuste V, Hernandez-Navarro F, Villar A. Acquired haemophilia: review and meta-analysis focused on therapy and prognostic factors. Br J Haematol. 2003; 121(1): 21-35. doi: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2141.2003.04162.x.

Collins PW, Chalmers E, Hart D, Jennings I, Liesner R, Rangarajan S, Talks K, Williams M, R M Hay C; United Kingdom Haemophilia Centre Doctors' Organization. Diagnosis and management of acquired coagulation inhibitors: a guideline from UKHCDO. Br J Haematol. 2013; 162(6): 758-73. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.12463.

Published

2021-12-31

How to Cite

1.
Guix G, López-Núñez JJ, Sorigué M, Tural C. Hemorrhage with the administration of insulin in a patient without a history of previous bleeding. Rev Esp Casos Clin Med Intern [Internet]. 2021 Dec. 31 [cited 2024 Jul. 22];6(3):9-11. Available from: https://www.reccmi.com/RECCMI/article/view/688