Thymoma: a pathology to be taken into account in the study of anaemia

Authors

  • Rosa Eva Bautista-Alonso Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain
  • Miguel González-Sánchez Servicio de Neurología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain
  • Ángela Juez-Jiménez Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain
  • María Amparo Vicente-Altabás Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain
  • Natalia Espinosa-Lara Servicio de Hematología, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32818/reccmi.a2n1a6

Keywords:

pure red cell aplasia, erythroblastopenia, thymoma, anemia

Abstract

Pure red cell aplasia is isolated anemia secondary to erythropoiesis failure whose pathogenesis is not exactly known. It is a rare disorder that affects any age group and both sexes equally. We present a case of APCR secondary to thymoma, a type of acquired aplasia that should be suspected in case we find a normocytic normochromic anemia with reticulocytopenia, whose diagnosis is confirmed by the absence of erythroblasts in the bone marrow, and whose treatment consists of thymectomy, requiring sometimes corticoid or immunosuppressive treatment. The APCR may also be a haematological complication of several autoimmune diseases, so it is important to consider them in the differential diagnosis.

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Published

2017-04-30

How to Cite

1.
Bautista-Alonso RE, González-Sánchez M, Juez-Jiménez Ángela, Vicente-Altabás MA, Espinosa-Lara N. Thymoma: a pathology to be taken into account in the study of anaemia. Rev Esp Casos Clin Med Intern [Internet]. 2017 Apr. 30 [cited 2024 Jul. 3];2(1):15-8. Available from: https://www.reccmi.com/RECCMI/article/view/66