Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV or vascular: coronary aneurysms in a 37-year-old patient without cardiovascular risk factors

Authors

  • Patricia Martín-Moyano-Cuevas Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de la Plana, Vila-Real (Castellón), Spain
  • Cristian Hilario Gómez-Torrijos Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de la Plana, Vila-Real (Castellón), Spain
  • Estrella Blasco-García Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de la Plana, Vila-Real (Castellón), Spain
  • Amparo Blasco-Claramunt Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de la Plana, Vila-Real (Castellón), Spain
  • Irene Bonig-Trigueros Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario de la Plana, Vila-Real (Castellón), Spain

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32818/%20reccmi.a5n1a6

Keywords:

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, hyperlaxity, beighton score, coronary aneurysms, aneurysmal rupture.

Abstract

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a group of inherited connective tissue disorders characterized by joint hypermobi-lity, skin hyperextensibility and tissue fragility. We present a 37 year-old woman who goes to the emergency department for nonspecific chest pain. As background, she presented massive hemoperitoneum after aneu-rysmal rupture of splenic hilum in the third trimester of pregnancy, four years before the current episode. The examination highlighted joint hyperlaxity and in the imaging tests the presence of multiple aneurysms in different locations, including coronary aneurysms. She was diagnosed with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV or vascular after identifying a mutation in COL3A, a gene that encodes the precursor protein of type III procollagen.

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References

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Published

2020-04-30

How to Cite

1.
Martín-Moyano-Cuevas P, Gómez-Torrijos CH, Blasco-García E, Blasco-Claramunt A, Bonig-Trigueros I. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type IV or vascular: coronary aneurysms in a 37-year-old patient without cardiovascular risk factors. Rev Esp Casos Clin Med Intern [Internet]. 2020 Apr. 30 [cited 2024 Nov. 24];5(1):15-7. Available from: https://www.reccmi.com/RECCMI/article/view/461