Melioidosis, an expensive and unforgettable souvenir

Authors

  • Cristina Amado-Fernández Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital de Sierrallana, Torrelavega (Cantabria), Spain
  • Rebeca González-Paredo Servicio de Urgencias, Hospital de Sierrallana, Torrelavega (Cantabria), Spain
  • María Dolores González-Soria Atención Primaria, Sevilla, España
  • Raquel Portilla-Chocarro Servicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital de Sierrallana, Torrelavega (Cantabria), Spain
  • Pilar Fombellida-Gutiérrez Servicio de Urgencias, Hospital de Sierrallana, Torrelavega (Cantabria), Spain

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32818/reccmi.a4n1a9

Keywords:

Burkholderia pseudomallei, melioidosis, osteomyelitis.

Abstract

Melioidosis is an endemic disease in Southeast Asia and Northern Australia. It was introduced to Western countries as a result of tourism and commercial traffic. It is more frequent in patients with diabetes and alcoholism. It can produce cutaneous abscesses, pneumonia, bacteremia without focus and osteomyelitis, among other affectations. The delay in diagnosis in non-endemic regions increases mortality. The treatment is based on the use of antibiotics combined with surgical drainage when appropriate. Mortality is high, although early treatment with adequate duration reduces the risk of relapse and death. We present the case of a 26-year-old woman with tibial osteomyelitis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei after a trip to Thailand.

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Published

2019-04-30

How to Cite

1.
Amado-Fernández C, González-Paredo R, González-Soria MD, Portilla-Chocarro R, Fombellida-Gutiérrez P. Melioidosis, an expensive and unforgettable souvenir. Rev Esp Casos Clin Med Intern [Internet]. 2019 Apr. 30 [cited 2024 Jul. 3];4(1):24-6. Available from: https://www.reccmi.com/RECCMI/article/view/363